The following story
is based on an actual experience of Mr. John Repp, a Second Lieutenant and
co-pilot in the 15th Air Force Division in World War II. John Repp served from February, 1943 to
September, 1945. He was a
co-pilot on a B-24 and the crew he was with collectively earned a battle star
for their completed missions. He
was living in Canton when he was called to the service, he still lives in
Canton and is retired from his position at IBM where he worked for 38 years.
December 2, 1944
Their mission: to
bomb an oil refinery in southeast Germany. It was December 2, 1944 and John Repp and his fellow crew
members crew were given their assignment through chain of command from a higher
authority. It was not the first
time he had a long flight to complete an assignment given to him; in fact, he
had successfully completed four other missions. On the way to the oil refinery in Germany that morning, he
had a feeling that this was a day he would never forget. The pilot and John were piloting
a B-24, four engine bomber. They
had been training, using the same plane, for six months.
However, a new gunner and bombardier
were assigned to the crew on this day, so they had no experience with these two
people in their crew. After this
day, John and the gunner and bombardier lost connections. Approximately an hour
after John had gotten on course, the number four prop came away. This resulted in their having to shut
down the number four engine; but at the time, it did not greatly affect the
plane’s overall performance.
So far, this had been the only noteworthy event that had occurred.
Reaching the oil
refinery at around mid-afternoon, the flak (the exploding artillery shells) was
heavy, intense and accurate (called "H.I.A."). The plane received several hits, and
ended up with some damage, including injuries to several of the men. The number one fuel tank had a gaping
hole through it. Another
bullet had pierced the nose turret, knocking it off, and another hit had
exploded in front of the number four engine, putting two holes in the
cowling. The turret doors were
open; and as a result of the hits, the gunner was blown back into the plane and
onto the nose wheel doors.
Amazingly enough, he was uninjured.
However, not
everyone was spared. The bombardier
had a severe wound in his left knee from a piece of shrapnel, and John Repp
also got a small wound in his right knee.
Although the plane had received several visible hits, John Repp also
believed there were several other hits not visible. This was apparent because the plane lost three engines, the
electrical system was out, the hydraulic lines broke, and the elevator controls
were jammed.
They flew for
another 30 minutes with the plane under these conditions before the pilot,
Lieutenant Matheu gave the orders to bail out. The ship was severely crippled, but Lieutenant Matheu used
his expert knowledge to guide his men out of the target area, to keep them as
safe as possible. The crew
parachuted down, quite a ways away from the target; and as John Repp was
heading down, a few of the Germans located him. He did not have a chance to run when he hit the ground
because the Germans were yelling at him.
"Pistola!
Pistola!" they yelled, their way of asking if he had a pistol in his hand.
Instead, he waited
where he was, waving his arms in the air.
They noticed his .45 automatic on his shoulder and questioned how to use
it. He showed them, out of fear,
not knowing what else to do, and was then taken away. He rode several trains
and went through many air raids over his next four weeks of traveling. The raids were from American troops,
and were very scary for him and the other aboard the trains. Luckily, John survived the trip. He was then thrown into a German prison
camp (Stalag One in the Baltic Sea) for six months.
He was there for
Christmas, Easter, and Valentine’s Day and was only allowed to send
letters home periodically. The
rations were very slim, and were only slightly increased for Christmas and
Easter. The morale of the
prisoners dropped during the holiday times, and only began to get better when
the war news was good and the weather began to get nicer.
Having nothing else
to do, John played cards and whittled in his time at the camp. John spent six grueling months in
prison camp, before the camp was liberated. All the while, his family had gotten letters saying that
their son was missing in action, and they had no idea what condition he was in
or if he was all right until he started writing to them. Relieved and happy to be home, he still
has memories of the war, and in particular, the prison camp.